Simpleton Kindness :: Values Virtues Kindness Essays, movies

Simpleton KindnessWhen people go to extremes in the notice of selfless kindness, or in the case of Lloyd and Harry from Dumb and Dumber, when people who are motivated by attraction, desperation and kindness, go to extremes, more often thence not something good happens in the end. Hollywood has a long standing tradition of lauding the bumbling hero who, though misguided, saves the day with diminutive more than a kind heart and a strong will. Two examples of righteousness conquering all are Tommy Boy and Dumb and Dumber. Both movies are highly comical, and fly the coop to the worst case scenario in the name of laughs, but underneath the comical exterior, the moral of both stories says, when people attempt to serve others or causes greater than themselves, goodness usually triumphs.After seven years in college, Tommy Callahan, who isnt exactly the sharpest tool in the shed, finally graduates with a BA. He moves back to Ohio, where his dad owns an machine Parts company. Despite h is ineptitude, because his father owns the company, Tommy gets shot straight to the top of his fathers company. Not long after returning home, Tommy finds out his father is acquire remarried. The excitement of having a new family is cut short when Tommys father dies of a stroke on his wedding day. Though the death of his Dad is troubling, thither is little time to mourn. The family Auto Parts company relied heavily on the salesmanship of Tommys father, and without his drive and guidance, the company is in danger of getting bought out by a bigger corporation. With no experience to back him, and an academic past that does more to damage his credibility that establish it, Tommy volunteers to fill his father shoes, I know Im probably not the answer you guys are looking for but I feel like I oughta do something. (Tommy Boy). The board has little confidence in Tommy, but they dont have a better alternative, so Tommy sets out with the best of intentions, to save his fathers legacy, a nd the livelihood of his home town. at last Tommy succeeds in saving the business, exposing corruption in the process.Unlike Tommy Boy, in Dumb and Dumber, the motives of the main characters are highly mixed. The plot centers around Lloyd and his friend, and trusty side bash named Harry.

Alcatraz Essay -- essays research papers

As the cold waters rush into the San Francisco Bay, they crash up against an island standing in the strait. This rock is hole-and-corner(a) by the fog and isolated by the chilling waters of the Pacific that flow in and out every day. It has a gloom that hangs about its boisterous face most know it as Alcatraz but the men who experienced this island, referred to her as The Rock. To the men confined there, it is non only the ultimate in isolation but the most ironic because they are there in the midst of the activity of a busy harbor with small craft darting to and from San Francisco, Oakland, Alameda, Berkeley, Richmond, and Sausalito at heart sound of the honking horns of a ceaseless procession of automobiles crossing the bridges within sight of ocean liners as they glide through the Golden Gate to farther away ports in the vast Pacific, and within sight and sound of air clippers and their buzzing motors, all reminding them that life is near but freedom is so far. pile A. John ston Alcatraz was the dreaded prison house of all criminals. This penitentiary was a sign of long term confinement and isolation. The island has g wiz through many changes in its time, from serving as a military fort in the mid 1850s, as a military prison in the early 1900s, as a national prison in the mid 1900s and, as it is today, serving as a national museum and park. The military took this island as a fort in 1909 and construction of a concrete cellblock was started on the uppermost plateau of the island. It was used as a military prison during these years. However, it soon became over crowded and three years ulterior construction of the new cell house took place. Once completed, the inmates were moved into this cellhouse which had spacious cells, and more importantly, central heating. In addition, a well-equipped medical facility was now uncommitted onsite, thus eliminating the need to transfer sick, yet dangerous, inmates off the island for care in hospitals on the main land . Life on Alcatraz, popularly named as The Rock, was not easy for the inmates. During the early years on Alcatraz, incarceration meant hard labor on the grounds of the island. However, by the mid 20s, rumors began to circulate about the unpolished of unspeakable conditions the inmates had to endure on the island. Outcry from the public persisted, forcing the military to make a decision. Faced with the expense of operating the island an... .... The salt water from the bay had interpreted its toll on the prison. The concrete in the cellhouses and other buildings absorbed much of the salt from the air and were quickly disintegrating. This is why it was so easy for this last feed to take place. It was estimated that it would take close to 5 million dollars to repair Alcatraz. That was a approach that the government was not willing to spend. The operating costs of Alcatraz were also looked over. The cost of shipping food and other supplies to the island was becoming more expensive an d it was found that it was no longer cost efficient to keep The Rock in use. In 1963 Alcatraz was closed down by the decision of Robert F. Kennedy. Despite the closing of Alcatraz as a prison, there is still activity among these rocks. This island, formerly a place of seclusion and desolation, now serves as a National Park and museum. The Golden Gate National Recreation state was established in 1972 and Alcatraz was included as one of these parks. Over one million people visit The Rock each year, including tourists from around the globe. The island of Alcatraz has become one of the most popular attractions in the Bay Area and its stories live on.

Inhibitory or Excitatory Potential Changes :: Drugs Psychology Psychiatry Medical Essays

Inhibitory or Excitatory Potential ChangesRisperidone is a serotonin antagonist which blocks GABA-evoked accrediteds in pyramidal neurons (Feng et al, 2001). Risperidone lengthens act potentials and blocks yard current in rabbit heart muscle. In human atrial muscle risperidone decreases outward current but has no effect on inward current. It lengthens the repolarization of atrial and ventricular action potentials only at high drug levels. Risperidone reduces the membrane resting potential and prolongs action potential duration. In human heart preparations risperidone, at high drug concentrations, lengthens repolarization of atrial and ventricular myocardium. (Gluais et al, 2004).Risperidone lengthens the QT action potential of rabbit heart. It lengthens the action potential and blocks repolarization potassium flow. (Gluais et al, 2004). To decrease background noise when using a patch electrode a patch of membrane is isolated with a micropipette. This allows current measurement in the pico antiophthalmic factor range. The tube is sealed to the membrane by suction forming a gigaseal which refers to the electrical resistance across the membrane. Such techniques were instrumental in finding that ion line of reasonings atomic number 18 gated and modulated not only by voltage and external ligands but also by second messengers, regulatory proteins and by phosphorylation. Patch clamp record can be used with any cell culture. Voltage dependant sodium, atomic number 20, and potassium channel have a huge number of subtypes. Another capacious category is transmitter-gated channels regulated by nucleotides, intra-cellular sodium, and calcium, and GTP-binding proteins. There be hundreds of channel subtypes regulated by a variety of mechanisms. Activity of ion channels directly or indirectly affects second messenger calcium ionic concentration. Voltage-dependant calcium channels gate the entry of calcium ions and help shape the action potentials. The entry of calci um ions activates kinases, contractile proteins and ion channels. There are voltage-independent calcium channels activated by ligand binding of receptors on the outside of the cell membranes. Both receptor-linked GTP-binding protein and second messengers affect ion channel activity. Modulation of channel activity by applying agonists to the cell culture indicates a second messenger system. Patch clamp electrodes have been used on the calcium transporter channels in organelles such as endoplasmic reticulum and sarcoplasmic reticulum by rupturing the cell, isolating the organelle, and inducing the membranes to form vesicles. To study microbe channels techniques are used to merge several microbes into a giant microbe large enough to attach a patch electrode to (Rudy,B. & Iverson, L, 1991). Viruses contain coding to create ion channels in host membranes.

Peter Tosh A man of the past, living in the present, walking in the future :: essays papers

Peter Tosh A man of the past, living in the present, walking in the futurePeter Tosh. With the name comes a certain stigma and uneasiness in Reggae circles. Peter Tosh was a crusader and warrior in a tuneful forum more known for its mellow and passive resistance. As former college and producer Lee Jaffe simply put it A lot of passel were afraid of Peter, they did not know how to deal with him.(Stepping Razor, Red X the Peter Tosh story, Bush Doctor Films). He traveled the globe for roughly cardinal years preaching his nitty-gritty of equality and justice for every man. He was preaching against powerful forces and societal brainwashing and misinformation. The so look toed downpressorman or Babylon. He fought against these forces, with bravado, undaunting passion, and an commanding open style that many people did not know how to deal with. He had a strong conviction of what he viewed as right and wrong. When he saw something as unjustified watch out. He attacked his viewed oppres sors with the veracity of an attack dog. As reggae artist of international superstar status, this was a dangerous thing, beca recitation he reached the masses.The steering that Tosh fights these oppressors, is with Word, Sound, and Power not physical violence, as one Rasta elder asserts this the Traditional Rastafarian way, Word, Sound, and Power, is a symbol of man. Seen? That is what we use amongst Babylon. We dont use a stick, nor a stone, nor a gun (Stepping Razor, Red X the Peter Tosh story, Bush Doctor Films). He sings songs witch he believes to be divine. The message of Jah channeled through him. He gains inspiration from the sacrament, the sweet gift of Jah, Herb. Tosh does not try and make the messages sweet and trite, about love affairs and such. He makes certain(p) each and every song is meaningful and to the point. Then like a musical architect as he describes it, he decorates the message with the musical intricacies of his trade. The weaken message is delivered in ang elic harmony, surrounded by a heavy hitting bass, the ever-present drums, and the exultant trademark lead guitar that influenced a generation of reggae guitarists to come. The function was to draw a listener in with the music, so that he or she then had to pay attention to the words. Toshs music was a call to arms against Babylon and a vehicle to unit the downtrodden of the world.

Brother Stories from the Holy Bible Essay -- Cain and Abel Jacob and E

When I was younger my brothers and I would fight everywhere the worry and gratitude of my p bents. From reading the Stories of brothers in the Bible I have discovered that brothers have been fighting ever since the beginning of time. Through the stories of Cain and Abel, and Jacob and Esau I have determined that Brothers stories are one of childhood ignorance and desire to obtain everything. Once adolescence has turned to adulthood, brothers seem to reform there ways toward each other due to the realization that you wearyt need to have everything to obtain happiness. In book 4 of the Bible the first brother story takes place. It is one of deceit and competition over receiving better blessings from God. This is the story of Cain and Abel. Cain, being the older brother, felt that God was...

Brother Stories from the Holy Bible Essay -- Cain and Abel Jacob and E

When I was younger my brothers and I would fight all over the help and gratitude of my p arnts. From reading the Stories of brothers in the Bible I have discovered that brothers have been fighting ever since the beginning of time. Through the stories of Cain and Abel, and Jacob and Esau I have determined that Brothers stories are one of childhood ignorance and desire to obtain everything. Once adolescence has turned to adulthood, brothers seem to reform there ways toward each other due to the realization that you breakt need to have everything to obtain happiness. In book 4 of the Bible the first brother story takes place. It is one of deceit and competition over receiving better blessings from God. This is the story of Cain and Abel. Cain, being the older brother, felt that God was...

Filipino Social Acceptance Essay

Felipe Landa Jo commodeo is a Professor Emeritus at the Asian Center of the University of the Philippines and Executive Director of PUNLAD Research House, Inc. He has authored numerous books on various aspects of Filipino Society and Culture. wienerwurst Lynch is an anthropologist who came to the Philippines and study Filipino determine and the acceptance of this in the society , founder of Frank Lynch university.Robert Hennig- B. S. Psychology, 1974, University of Wisconsin-Madison initiated the so called Social Psychophysiology Virgilio G. Enriquez- is known as the Father of Filipino Psychology Ama ng Sikolohiyang Pilipino, Pambansang Samahan sa Sikolohiyang Pilipino, (National Organization of Filipino Psychology) a field he established in 1975.Enriquez initial proposal that a Filipino concept of personhood centered on the core value expressed in the word Kapwa, a Tagalog word that covers the concepts of both self and others, has been expanded by those who studied under him, resu lting in an entire system that seeks to describe the Filipinos sense of universeness a person, and an entire field of study that differentiates the Filipinos sense of being from those of other cultures, especially the western cultures. Dr.Mary Racelis (formerly Hollnsteiner) is former IPC Director, as nearly as Senior Professorial Lecturer in the Department of Sociology and Anthropology, Ateneo de Manila University. She has published extensively in the aras of poverty and well-being, urbanization, community organizing and peoples empowerment, polite society, gender, children and youth, education, and socio-cultural change.Her close inter fiddleion with community based nongovernmental organizations and Peoples Organizations over many years and her service on several local and international NGO boards has given her the informal title of activist favorable scientist. In 1975, De La Salle University awarded her a Doctorate in the Social Sciences, honoris causa, while the Ateneo d e Manila University conferred on her the doctorate in humanities, honoris causa, in 2003. In 2004, the Consuelo Foundation gave her the Distinguished Humanitarian Service Award. Aime C. Bulatao, S. J. , PhD is a professor, and clinical psychologist of Psychology Ateneo de Manila University.He obtained Bachelor of Arts in the Sacret Heart College Novaliches in 1946 and studied STL in Woodstock College, Maryland in 1953. He got his Masters degree in Experimental Psychology in Fordham University, New York in 1956 and Ph. D. in 1961 in the same university. Jaime C. Bulatao -also conducted several researches and has written scholarly papers, theses and dissertations on aras such as psychology, education, culture and personality, group dynamics, guidance and counseling,and religion.His current research interests and projects complicate consciousness mapping, analysis, diagnosis and therapy through and through the use of computers, hypnosis and hypnotherapy and altered states of conscio usness. Alfredo Villa-gracia Lagmay (b. August 14, 1919- d. December 15, 2005) is a Filipino pioneer psychologist, academician,clinician,philosopher and national scientist. He was conferred as National Scientist in 1988 for his studies relation to experimental analysis of behavior.He is also the first filipino to be the first elected chair of the University of the Philippines Department of Psychology in 1970. Ledivina V. Carino was natural on 22 April 1942 in Marahan, Alfonso, Cavite, Philippines. She received her Bachelor of Science Degree in Public Administration in 1961, Cum Laude, from the University of the Philippines. She later obtained her Masters in Political Science in 1964 from the University of Hawaii. She completed her Ph. D. in Sociology in 1970 at the Indiana University Tomas D. Andres, a sociologist and author of the book dictionary of filipino values.SOCIAL ACCEPTANCE- being taken by ones fellowmen for what one is believes he is and treated in accordance with his s tatus and not rejected or improperly criticized, and lease social approval and acceptance by the member of the group. FRANK LYNCH compare the social acceptance of two countries ( Philippines and United States) but JOCANO came up with correctness to the comparison made by LYNCH stating that UNITED STATES social acceptance is also highly valued, through INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK in which to be socially accepted ones member to church, lounge club, community fund drive and fraternities.PHILIPINES social acceptance is highly valued, through INTERPERSONAL FRAMEWORK in which occurs to the closely knit nuclear family and its range of kinship, with this ones are being impressed during childhood with who his relative was and the corresponding right and obligation towards them. And with the social acceptance comes to intermediate values according to LYNCH, (1) Smooth Interpersonal Relation (2) Pakikisama Smooth Interpersonal Relation- is removeting along with others so as to avoid outward-bo und signs and conflicts, with this one uses friendly smile gentle manner, agreeable and gracious attitude to be socially accepted.Pakikisama folk concept of human relation and implies giving in or yielding to the wish of majority thus far if it contradict ones own idea, actions such as napipilitan, joining others to compensate ones friend. But VIRGILIO ENRIQUEZ objected with the violence of LYNCH to the akikisama as one of the intermediate values, according to him PAKIKISAMA is not the National Value it is just one of the many level of interaction other levels are Pakikitungo Pakikisalamuha Pakikilahok Pakikiisa.Pakikipagkalagayan ng Loob Now to relate it with our Course, this social acceptance is very much important, citing that to be socially accepted you must comprehend with the existing group in which we exercise this two intermediate Values, manage for example the Pakikisama as we work with institutions we shall encounter the so called LAKAD SYSTEM in which some people we know go out approach us for assistance regarding Government Transaction etc. and because of Pakikisama we will tolerate them. In relation with social acceptance various values are in lined and has been quoted such as Reciprocity or Utang na Loob, Bahala na, Closeness and Security in the Family, Respect for Elders, Personalism, Hospitality, Patient Suffering and Paninindigan. Now lets first discuss Reciprocity or Utang na Loob. RECIPROCITY OR UTANG-NA-LOOB Gratitude is highly valued in the Philippine society. A Filipino should at all times be aware of his obligation to those from whom he receives favors and should repay them in an acceptable manner.Utang na loob invariably stems from a service rendered which is impossible of quantification even though a material gift may be involved. Here, one of the parties does not expect to be paid gumption. The degree of debt of gratitude depends to a large period on the favor received. For instance, if a nearly dying patient was cured by a d octor and survives the family of that patient will forever be obligated(predicate) to the doctor. Utang na loob in this instance is unquantifiable as there is nothing more important to a person than his spiritedness and that of his family.A child is indebted to his parents for his life and is considered ungrateful, walang utang na loob (ungrateful) if he fails to care for them in their old age. We have a Filipino saying Ang hindi marunong lumingon sa pinanggalingan, hindi makararating as paroroonan (He who does not look back to the place he has been to will not get to where he is going). However, debts of gratitude, big or small, dissolvenot really be paid at all, as shown in other Tagalog saying Ang utang na loob, napakaliit man, utang at utang din kahit mabayaran.Sa pakitang loob at tapat na damay ay walang sukat maitimbang (A favor, no matter how small, is a debt we must never forget since no money can ever fully repay it). With this Utang na loob comes connected the values such as Hiya, Amor Propio and Pakikisama, Hiyahas being associated with Utang na Loob due to the fact that when someone has a Utang na Loob he/she felt hiya to the one he/she owed (Pinagkakautangang Loob) on how to repay him/her.Amor Propio or self esteem also has been associated for the reason that when someone has an Utang na loob with you, confidence to asked favor, act or speak against or not against you may come,damaging or boosting you honor or self esteem. Pakikisama was also associated with it because when you have a Utang na Loob to someone youll get along with that person accompany them though against your will, thinking that this Pakikisama is the only way you could repay him/her. BAHALA NA Bahala na is a common expression among Filipinos which rests on the fatalistic outlook and strong dependence on spirits.It literally, the Bahala na means Leave it to God. The abundance of superstition can further encourage the superstitiousness of the Filipinos. Now this Bahala Na va lues does have two effects The Positive aspects towards this value are Filipino become daring, development of courage, fortitudes and willingness to face danger which further develop their responsibility, concern, management and depose and attitude to refuse defeat. But though this Values ha a Positive effect it has also its reciprocal The Negative effect, such as it brings to the retardant of the Filipinos, laziness and lack of initiative is just examples of this behavior.For Filipino psychologists, like Thomas D. Andres, however, bahala na is not fatalism but determination and risk-taking. Filipinos do not leave their spate to God when they say bahala na rather they are telling themselves that they are ready to face the difficult situation before them and will do their beat out to achieve their objectives. It is a way of pumping courage into their system before a difficult task. CLOSENESS AND SECURITY IN THE FAMILY This is the most vaunted traits or values in the Filipino soci ety other term for this is close-family ties and family solidarity this is According to Bulatao.She considered the family as the defense in the hostile world and a unit where one family member can turn to in case of hardship. Closeness and Security in the Family merely develop the participation of ones family member in economic, social, spiritual and emotional aspect through the pattern of interdependence. RESPECT TO ELDERS This is a value inculcated early in the socialization process during childhood we have been all taught to respect elders by addressing those words like Kuya, Ate, Manong, Manang and the like.Politeness has been associated with this value Filipinos are taught to become respectful individuals. This is mainly due to the influence of Christianity that tells us to honor both our parents and our elders. The use of po and opo when in conference with an elder or someone who is older is a manifestation of how Filipinos respect their elders. Same with politeness, potency value was also associated People show respect to the authority figure, by heeding and obeying them.

2014-2015 Mock trial Starter kit Essay

Would you please introduce yourself to the court room?Hello, my name is Jordanus Asterion (Hordanus Astrion)What do you do for a living, Mr. Asterion?I am an attorneyHow long declare you been an attorney?Well I practiced for about 20 years, then I had a moment of a mishap but now Im guts to practicing, heck I got my biggest case ever just this year This miss hap, what happened? It all started back in 2012, it was one drink then I was hooked, I was jobless, homeless, and recently divorced. I was living on the streets, in parking garages, or where ever I could. But, after the incident, I sobered up, got my law license reinstated, and got back together with my family. Are you referring to the death of cervus carona?Yes.Can you tell the jury what you saw? Well my cut through woke me up and I saw the samurai group at the parking garage I was sleeping in. there were two people running up the stairs, I immeadtly recognized lang tigris, and the other person, I now know as cervus carona. They were arguing about something, I couldnt tell what, but when they got (I cant find what story) story cervus got physical, he pushed lang against the wall. Well then it happened What are you referring to Mr. Asterion?See more Defining research problem and setting objectives striveWell the force of the push made both people bounce, and lang bounced and that gave cervrus a little more momentum then well cervus poisonous he fell out of the window. Did you observe anything after that?Yea, lang he was just calm and still it seemed like he was in shock. (I want to ask a aspect on the ultimate issue question, but I dont know how to word it) This is just an issue of bad timing, cerverus push lang just a little to hard in the wrong place at the wrong time, and well now were here.Anything about criminal investigation on direct, object to 4.18.3 inadequacy of proper predicate, 602 lack of personal knowledge, 703 opinions by experts You have a Bachelors of Science from Texoma University, dont you? Yourdegree is in Accounting, isnt it?You also have a Masters degree from the Enron Hubbard Institute, dont you? This degree is in Forensic Accounting, isnt it?Neither of your degrees make you eligible to work in Law Enforcement, do they? Neither of these degrees are law degrees, are they?You have never worked as an on-staff employee of any law enforcement agency, have you? So you do not have formal expertise in criminal justice, do you? Nor do you have any educational background in criminal justice, do you? So you cannot render any expert opinions regarding the alleged criminal activities of my client other than those relating to the accounting of Argo Navis, Inc., can you?You know that both my client and Cervus Corona were attempting to contend the company, dont you? You know that the company was worth somewhere between $2- and $200 million dollars, dont you? (if brought up) and Lang could only receive a utmost of 2 million from life insurance You know that $75,000 dol lars had been stolen from the accounts of Argo Navis, dont you? This is the only questionable accounting you found in the Argo Navis accounts, isnt it? And you have no conclusive evidence tying this singular piece of criminal activity to my client, do you?Beauty and the beast, price, cursed, ugly, villagers thought he was evil that was an act of prejudicewhitethorn it please the court, your honor, opposing counsel, member of the jury. We all know the story of stunner and the beast, the beast was a handsome prince, who was cursed by a witch to set out and evil looking monster. He was slandered, tormented and persecuted by the villagers all because of a prejudice they had towards him. Hello, my name is Nate K. I am a representing the state of texoma in straight offs case. Today the prosecution holds the burden of proof, which means that if, you have a single doubt of guilt in your mind, then the defendants is innocent. Like in the beauty and the beast, the villagers, or in this cas e, the prosecutions witness, we presume, willing attempt to slander the beast, Lang Tigris.Malus testudao will attempt to tell you he saw the altercation, but in reality he didnt have vantage point where he could see it. neighboring, we presume that felis vela willtake the stand, she will tell you about how 75 constant of gravitation dollars was stolen for the company, but no one know who took it. She will also explain that the company was worth more than the money than Lang Tigris got from the life insurance. She will also discombobulate you opinions that no ability to give. Finally, limax Grus will take the stand, we believe that he will testify about the crime scene, which was not treated properly. He will also tell you about the witnesses he improperly interviewed and detained. And he will also explain that he left out an eye witness. Next we will call three witnesses.Jordanus Asterion will explain that he had a great view point of the entire altercation, and how Cervus coro na began the fight, and how e fell as a result of ricochet. He explain that dismantle though he was eyewitness, limax gruss did not interview him. Next Ares Vega will testify, he will explain to you that the Lima Grus did not control the crime scene, he also did not properly detain the witnesses, and furthermore he did not even question an eye witness. Finally, lang tigris will take the stand.He will explain that the business relationship was perfect, then Cervus began to bulk up, and he became aggressive, all lang did was strain to please him, then the day of the altercation, Lang said something, he told cervrus he needed to calm down and become a team player. Cervrus said that lang was just travel his caot tails, and at that point, lang asked him about steroids, which put cerverus over the edge. He will explain that later that day they met, by chance, at the samurai class. Cervrus was aggressive and physical with him, then, it happened. Cerverus pushed lang and rebounded off th e glass in through the wall. Ladies and gentlemen, please dont allow the villager to kill the beast, after he is inncocent.

Forgetting Sarah Marshall Essay

The movie Forgetting Sarah Marshall is a booming example of comedy. It was theoretical released on April 18, 2008. The fritter away was brought together by a group of well corresponded performers and was very famous for perfectly combining the hilarious perfor domainces and the laughter together. I think that a successful comedy movie has to have these important factors.First, it needs to be performed with the perfect sounds elements such as the background music and the songs in the movie second, the movie should be brought by some famous figures and directors, which were well- contendn in the comedy industry to make sure it will have a enormous hit this eon third, there should be a chaw of stupid scenes with nonsense in the movie that will make people laugh their heads off. The movie Forgetting Sarah Marshall win the Golden Trailer Award for Wild Posts in the year 2008 and was nominated for 6 different awards such as the Golden Trailer Award top hat Comedy, and Teen Choice C omedy Awards.The film is directed by the famous Nicholas Stoller and was written by Jason Segal. The movie was a successful hit and was well k at present among the teens group as well as the adults group. The main disposition of the movie Peter, he had the most perfect life that all man wished for which is dating the most famous and the sexiest TV star of the show Crime Scene, Scene of the Crime. But an awful break up which was brought up by now his ex-girl friend, TV star Sarah Marshall Peter felt like he needs to get away from his life and kibosh everything about Sarah, so he decided to go to Hawaii for a vacation.The problem is Peters ex-girl friend is also on a trip to Hawaii with his new sheik Snow. Peter had to learn to forget the past, stop being a baby, and finally become a man. In the movie, Peter is a sound effect editor program for his ex-girlfriends TV show Crime Scene, Scene of the Crime, he was suppose to do dark and ominous music for the background, after he broke up with Sarah, he was playing lively music for the show, which was a perfect part with sarcastic and dark humor in it. The movie cleverly blends together his act with his music talents.Such as the Dracula puppet song that he sang in front of a crowd of strangers that has no idea what he is doing, as soon as he is finished with the Dracula song the awkward situation that everyone was in total silence was amusing and made the audition want to laugh without a reason. When Sarah Marshalls new boy friend went on stage and sang her the song Inside You, with the ridicules body movements that he did with the song, the audiences are unremarkably stunned at first, but as we watch it further, it definitely leads to full of laughter.A powerful comedy should be brought together by a group of well known figures in the comedy industry. Forgetting Sarah Marshall is a perfect example of a good comedy because it was produced by iv producers, which they were all very famous for being in the comedy business for so long. The exclusive producer Richard Vane was also the producer of Last holiday (2004), Rodney Rothman who was also the producer for Help Me Help You (2006), and Judd Apatow who was the actor in Pineapple Express (2008). Most importantly, Producer Shauna Robertson.She was the producer for many previous comedy great hits such as the Pineapple Express (2008), Knocked Up (2007), The 40-Year-Old Virgin (2005) and Meet the Parents (2000). Jason Segal which was the writer of the film was also the leading actor of the movie. Actress Kristen Bell from the famous TV show Gossip Girl also took part in the movie, as well as Mila Kunis who was the sound for Meg Griffin for Family Guy and Bill Hader from Knocked up. With this expansive group of producers and performers, people will surge into the movie theater as soon as the film is released in the theaters.The most important element for a comedy is it has to have some scene that came out of nowhere and was totally stupid with nonsense. It is very important for a comedy, because people usually watch comedies when they get intot want to think about things and save want to enjoy the movie otherwise there is no point of watching it. Forgetting Sarah Marshall is a perfect example because it is filled with nonsense. After breaking up with Sarah, Peter Felt like that he needs to have sex with different women just because his ex-girlfriend is having sex with another guy.After having a one night stand with a women that he barely even known, Peter cried in front of her and was playing totally out of ordinary. Also when the chief invite him to go and prepare dinner with him, they end up chasing a shit and Peter had to kill the pig with his bare hands. Scene in the movie shows much different nonsense that will usually make people laugh from their heart. The movie was loved widely all over the world, but there are still a lot of people who didnt like the movie Forgetting Sarah Marshall.A lot of professionals mov ie critics didnt like the movie because they think that the contents are totally forgettable or they think that it is hard to like a character in the movie, when his own movie makes fun of himself. I disagree with these critics, because there are many scenes in movie that people will not forget after that watched it, and a comedy are usually funny because the main characters were made fun of, either by himself or the other characters in the movie.That is what usually makes a movie a great hit of comedies. Just like what I previously mentioned, forgetting Sarah Marshall includes the perfect factors of sound element, was performed and brought together by a power group of people in the comedy industries, it also includes many stupid senses that people will not forget and will be talking about it among everyone who have watched the movie. This film is a great example of a comedy, and it is only for you to watch it and find out for yourself.

Learning Styles in the Educational Environment

Many people bunco in different ways. Learning Styles are dissimilar approaches or ways of accomplishment. There are three types of Learning Styles. People receive, process, and retain information by using visual, auditory, or kinesthetic methods. Visual Learners learn by using their eyes, often focus on the eyes, and body language, gestures and facial expression of their instructors. It is also common for visual learners to remain clearly focused on the material. Auditory learners, learn through listening.These individuals prefer to discuss materials and often pay close attention to the pitch, tone, words and speed of which teachers deliver their messages. Kinesthetic acquisition gives the motive for a student to touch and feel in order to retain information. People who are a kinesthetic learner often become well agitated due to their needs for further instruction and to physically drag their hands on items relating to the material in front of them. Your environment can blee d an important role in all learning styles.Different environmental factors can presume the learning process in positive and negative ways. close to learners learn better when it is bright while others are bo on that pointd by excessive light. Other learners learn better when it is extremely quiet while stochasticity and activity are important for some students. The temperature of an environment can play a role also. When someone is too hot or too unheated they have a more difficult term concentrating and cannot learn the material necessary. It is important for an educator to provide the right environment.Some students have different learning styles but they may also have different environmental preferences as well. For an example, some students may like to study when the lights are dimmed, but others may regard it difficult to see. Some students may enjoy playing music and some may find it distracting and not easily focused. In todays partnership many people are utilizing onl ine learning. Online learning allows students to learn in a distant or disadvantage location. A traditional classroom setting allows students to move and exchange ideas.In the Quarterly Review of Distance Education (Fall 2006), A study compared the effects student learning styles with Web-based learning (WBL) and traditional instructor-based learning (ILB) on student knowledge and satisfaction. Student knowledge and satisfaction were measured at the end of the courses as dependent variables. The Kolb Learning Style Inventory was used to plant learning styles. The results revealed that students learning styles were statistically significant for knowledge when comparing Web-based format with instructor-based format.The results indicated students with Assimilator and Converger styles achieved better results with the Web-based format. Furthermore, this study found a significant difference in student satisfaction for learning with the Web-based format (p. 313-316). There are a lot of disadvantages when it comes to learning styles for online learners. Such as, Students who attend online courses will be exposed little to auditory techniques than in a traditional classroom setting.Some course materials will provide you with as much visual and hands-on activities as necessary. In an online class on that point is a lot of passive learning done through reading text, listening to audio clips, and seeing graphics, but can only communicate through writing, email, and chatting. In the College Student Journal (Sept 2010), the article stated there was a study that investigated the relationship between students learning styles and their achievement in two different learning environments online instruction and traditional instruction.The results indicated that a) students in the traditional learning group had higher, but not statistically significant higher, levels of achievement than students in the online learning group, b) a students learning style had no statistically significant effect on their course grades in any of the two instructional methods, and c) there was no significant interaction between the learning style and instructional method. Whether it is online or traditional when given a good learning environment near people tend to remember best by practicing the real thing.Next, a combination of doing and speaking about what we learn produces a high retention rate, followed by speaking alone. The interaction and delivery methods used in online classes are different from traditional classes. In Using Learning Styles to personalize online learning, Maria Zajac states The results of a panorama carried out at Warsaw School of Economics, where every semester up to 2,000 students attend online lectures, have shown that there are no significant differences between the grades that student get in e-learning courses and in traditional on-campus classes (3 Dabrowski and Zajac, 2006).Although, some students indicated in a survey that e-learning met hods are more convenient for them as they do not require, for instance, making notes during the lecture, which they perceive as a factor influencing their concentration, there was no significant difference between the final exam scores of those taking online and on campus lectures (p. 256). If you are an auditory learner at which you learn best by hearing you may want to consider a traditional classroom setting.There are a lot of myths flowing around about learning styles. There is one belief that learning styles is not necessary to incorporate useful knowledge. Supposedly there is no credible evidence that learning styles exist. In the Myth of Learning Styles, (Reiner 2010), the author writhes Students differ in their abilities, interests, and background knowledge, but not in their learning styles. Students may have preferences about how to learn, but no evidence suggests that catering to those preferences will lead to better learning (P. 32).The myth of learning styles is based on three premises learning styles are intrinsic, learning styles can be assessed learning styles can be matched to instructional styles. The myth of learning styles refers to the idea that command methods should be matched to students unique characteristics. Although individualization is desirable, learning style assumes that certain learner characteristics are intrinsic when they may in fact be the result of experiential factors. As a result, teachers may inadvertently deny low-performing students opportunities to learn.Majority of students have more than one learning style. Students should think about their learning style to list how they learn. Learning to relate to others in their own style is important in helping us understand others and why they react the way they do. Taking time to learn your learning style will improve the way you communicate with others. In conclusion, there are a lot of environmental factors that can affect the way you learn. Students need to take in ac count that there environment in which they are learning in plays an important role of how they process there information.

Population Health Knowledge And Principles Health And Social Care Essay

health and Illness from a Population health PerspectiveNowadays pull offing health and malady of a republic people had become a cardinal precedence of state governments as with this they may face terrible negative h preyh results. all state and its officials are concentrating on the direction of their universe health as it has become critical for achieving long-run being ( Sheffield, 2008 ) . A state s creation health position pertains to the wellness results of a base of persons, acknowledging the division of such results within the group. Population wellness position is a important round out to wellness that directs to progress the wellness of whole population.From a population wellness position, wellness gage be defined a province that is free from disease every bit good as the ability and qualification of persons to accommodate to, respond to, or pull off life s inquirings and changes ( A Population Health Approach, 1999 ) . On the other, from a population wellness p erspective unwellness give the bounce be defined as a province of hapless wellness of group of persons. As good, it may excessively specify as an inability of group of persons to accommodate to, react to and form life s challenges and alterations due to their wellness jobs. In modern epoch jobs colligate to persons wellness are change magnitude twenty-four hours by twenty-four hours and due to this concern towards population wellness has attained epoch-making growing.Social and Structural Determinants of HealthEvery state s functionaries are seeking to keep their population wellness but it is non every bit belatedly as it seems. whole of us have important population wellness cognition and rules but non able to use it in world ( Novick, 2007 ) . For its successful executing it is critical to understand the relationships amongst behavior and wellness results. By understanding this, hotshot butt easy school preventative organisations and rules to forestall unwellness and locomote single and community wellness ( Swinburn & A egger, 2002 ) . Using population wellness cognition and rules leave alone go easy if person well understand the social and structural determiners of wellness ( Turnock, 2008 ) .This could besides be understood with an illustration of population wellness job that is change magnitude corpulency. This population wellness job is increasing in about every set of the universe that needs to be resolved in an in force(p) mode. The job of fleshiness is increasing in about all high- and low-income states. To curtail and eventually vacate the step-up in obesity-preponderance rates, all inclusive population wellness based attacks and schemes are required ( Swinburn & A Egger, 2002 ) . As good, for this it is besides indispensable to understand the social and structural determiners of wellness so that with that this job of fleshiness can be resolved ( A Population Health Approach, 1999 ) .Designation of wellness determiners i s indispensable to develop ban schemes. The cardinal determiners of persons and populations wellness are the conditions, in which people are born, develop, unrecorded and work. These conditions are so deviated by the societal and economic environment ( Khoury, 2010 ) . solely these facets together become a substantive cause of disease and agony. Similar is the instance with fleshiness that is besides the consequence of some(prenominal) determiners ( Dean & A Fenton, 2010 ) . These wellness determiners can be classified in two important groups that are as followsSocial DeterminantsStructural DeterminantsUnderstanding the multilevel and overlapping nature of lay out in epidemics every bit good as their societal and structural determiners, is significant in the design and executing of more effectual bar plans for postulateing increasing fleshiness jobs. every bit good, it is besides the consequence of individual-level determiners that may include bad behaviors such as unhygie nic feeding wonts and take in more and more debris alimentarys ( Novick, 2007 ) . All these patterns of persons are chief drivers of fleshiness.The forms and distribution of these movable diseases in the population are later walk outed by a vivacious interplay among the preponderance of the pathogenic agent, the effectiveness of prophylactic and control interjections ( Dean & A Fenton, 2010 ) . As good, it is besides affected with a scope of societal and structural environmental factors.Structural determiners of wellness include those tangible, economic, societal, organisational, cultural, community, legal, or policy related facets of the environment that obstruct or aid efforts to debar disease sp pronounceing ( Semenza & A Giesecke, 2008 ) . On the other manus, societal determiners of wellness include the economic and societal conditions of a state that influence the wellness of people and communities ( Raphael, 2006 ) . As good, it besides include stipulations for early childhood development, acquisition, work, income and transaction security, wellness services, nutrient security, and entree to basic services same lodging, societal segregation, and stigma ( Dean & A Fenton, 2010 ) .By understanding the general societal and structural determiners of wellness one can easy develop effectual disease bar and control attempts for increasing job of fleshiness. The cognition and apprehension of various(a) societal and structural determiners of increasing fleshiness provide decidedly help in the development of its bar schemes ( Swinburn & A Egger, 2002 ) . By develop bar strategies the jobs and diseases related to fleshiness can be controlled efficaciously.Relationship between Behaviour and Health OutcomesThe treatment of societal and structural determiners of wellness groundss that the increasing diseases and wellness results are due to some pattern behavior of persons and populations. Individual s wonts are affected by societal determiners that in plica are affected by structural determiners ( Khoury, 2010 ) . This in bend consequences in terrible wellness results. By understanding these relationships between behaviors and wellness results one can develop effectual population wellness bar schemes ( Tulchinsky & A Varavikova, 2009 ) .Individual hazard behaviors determine the opportunity of contact with other contaminated or morbific persons. Although, these behaviors do non take topographic point in a vacuity and it could be understood in concern to fleshiness ( Population based Public Health Practice, 2003 ) . For increasing fleshiness the built or physical environment are responsible that are increasing debris nutrient wonts among population all age groups. This environment is delighting persons to hold nutrient that is ready to eat and at just monetary value. All of us besides want to hold nutrient outside from place without understanding its negative effects on our wellness ( Dean & A Fenton, 2010 ) .Our ain behaviors are driven by increasing figure of fast nutrients and eating houses in each and every metropolis. some(prenominal) of these determiners are increasing incorrect eating wonts among kids and childs that in bend are ensuing in fleshiness due to their inappropriate diet and consumption of tonss of fats. By understanding relationships among behaviors and wellness results contrastive fleshiness bar schemes kindred structural and policy or legal can be developed easy ( Raphael, 2006 ) . All these different bar attacks can be utilise by alining with behavioral or medical interjections directed at persons. As good, with an nonsubjective to manage factors that affect single behavior in malice of directing their behavior ( Dean & A Fenton, 2010 ) .Application of Population Health Knowledge and Principles to Obesity PreventionWith the aid of population wellness cognition and its important determiners, it can be applied efficaciously in the development of diverse illness bar schemes, wellne ss publicity and community capacity edifice. Development of a bar scheme is based on the factors due to which a disease or unwellness is increasing in population injuries ( Egger, Swinburn & A Rossner, 2003 ) . Designation of these factors is indispensable for forestalling a disease or unwellness every bit good as for advancing population wellness.The treatment of fleshiness and its societal and structural determiners provide a model through which preventative schemes against lading addition and fleshiness can be developed. Although there are several others diverse factors that are involved in the etiology of fleshiness and tip addition but the most significant factors are social and environmental ( Egger & A Swinburn, 1997 ) . These factors affect energy consumption and outgo that in bend is affected by familial and other biological factors like age, sex and hormonal activity on which there is small or no control ( solid ground Health Organization, 2000 ) .A state facing job o f fleshiness can easy develop effectual bar schemes by concentrating on these rulesSocial, political, cultural, structural and physical environment elements that together impact the weight down position of population ( comminute & A Bouchard, 2004 ) .By developing processs and programmes to manage those persons and groups who are at high hazard of weight addition and fleshiness.Appropriate direction protocols ( World Health Organization, 2000 ) .In add-on to the concentration on these above discussed facets, it is besides indispensable that fleshiness bar schemes are determined in a manner that should avoid set up and the development of eating upsets. In add-on to this for successful bar schemes it is indispensable to set about thorough analysis of different states fleshiness direction attacks ( World Health Organization, 2000 ) . With this, it will go easy to place a coherent and comprehensive attack to pull off fleshiness and job of weight addition ( Eckel, 2003 ) .As good, it is besides believed that the attitude of wellness professionals towards fleshiness is non appropriate that can be made more effectual by supplying them developing and larning. For effectual declaration of increasing fleshiness job a high national committedness is required. This committedness should be a shared duty of consumers, authoritiess, nutrient labor & A trade and the media ( World Health Organization, 2000 ) . Support from all these groups play a significant function in commanding fleshiness by advancing effectual alterations in present diet forms and mundane physical activity degrees ( Bray & A Bouchard, 2004 ) . By following all these rules one can easy develop effectual fleshiness bar schemes.Till now, fleshiness bar and fleshiness direction were seen as two different facets. Obesity bar was aimed at forestalling weight addition whereas fleshiness direction was aimed at weight loss. In present, these two are non different from each other as obesity direction includes all short-run and long-run schemes ( World Health Organization, 2000 ) . These schemes vary from bar, weight continuation, and direction of fleshiness comorbidities to burden loss ( Eckel, 2003 ) . In present one can easy pull off job of weight addition and fleshiness by concentrating on following schemesPrevention of weight addition promotion of weight careManagement of fleshiness comorbiditiesPromotion of weight loss ( World Health Organization, 2000 ) .These schemes entirely can non be used until or unless degrees of preventative action are non determined. In instance of fleshiness job that is distributing all over the universe the preventative schemes need to be applied on these degrees of barCommunity Health PreventionThrough these bar programmes, schemes can be directed at the population or community. With this plan, the degree of fleshiness in the population can be stabilized efficaciously. These community based bar schemes can be introduced through different community plans related to population diet forms betterment, weight care and regular wellness check-ups. A state may follow diverse community-based intercessions in the way of bettering its population dietary forms and direction of associated hazard factors like BMI or serum cholesterin degrees ( World Health Organization, 2000 ) .These plans may include big communities like more than 100 000 people and may be implemented for longer periods like for 10 old ages or more than 10 old ages. Several these sorts of intercessions are implemented in Europe and North the States ( World Health Organization, 2000 ) . Other states are besides implementing community based bar schemes but merely some of them have attained success. This is due to the neediness of planned and comprehensive attack that is most indispensable for the success of long community based bar schemes.In present every states should develop circumstantial community based bar schemes as with this lone it is possible to command diet forms of i ts population. If, a state functionaries will non take any introductory stairss in forestalling fleshiness its other governments and scene will besides non work in this way ( Swinburn & A Egger, 2002 ) . Working in this way is most indispensable in present epoch as the job of weight addition and fleshiness is increasing well and ensuing in several other related diseases.Selective PreventionThese bar steps can be directed at specific groups of population who are really at high hazard of increasing fleshiness. Selective bar schemes may be inducted through different scenes like schools, montages, community Centres, place environments, vicinities, workplaces, shopping mercantile establishments and primary attention ( World Health Organization, 2000 ) . With the aid of this preventative scheme one can easy progress the cognition and abilities of groups of peoples so that they can cover more efficaciously with the factors that may put them at important hazard of turning fleshiness.School s, colleges and community Centres are portion of a natural scene that can be used to impact the nutrient and physical activity environments for kids and childs. By doing alterations in these educational institutes policy related to athleticss engagement and physical instruction clip the job of fleshiness among pupils and kids can be decreased significantly. As good, alterations related to active manners of conveyance to and from school will besides necessitate effectual policy. By making this the job of fleshiness can be managed at significant degree ( Swinburn & A Egger, 2002 ) .In add-on to educational scenes, vicinities can besides be targeted for active diversion. Changes in the walkway web that includes pathwaies and walking paths, the cycling web that includes roads and rhythm waies will ease diversion. Increase in the figure of informal and formal diversion infinites like Parkss, metropolis nines, athleticss evidences and diversion Centres ( Swinburn & A Egger, 2002 ) . Ad dition in the figure of these infinites and recreational Centres will better physical activity degree of persons that in bend will command their weight and overall job of fleshiness.Another specific country of population that can be targeted is home environment. It is the most of import scene in concern to changing kids s feeding and physical activity behaviors. By developing good feeding wonts and physical activities among households the job of fleshiness can be resolved well ( Swinburn & A Egger, 2002 ) . Work environment is another topographic point through which feeding and physical wonts of persons can be improved. By developing effectual plans and advertisements, the eating wonts of a house s employees can be improved.They may supply day-to-day column in their organisation magazine and newspapers that employees read daily every bit good as they can develop different postings and messages on their corporate site. All these attempts will decidedly convey alterations in employee s eating wonts that in bend will command their weight addition and fleshiness related jobs ( Kopelman, 2001 ) .Environmental PreventionThe most recent fleshiness bar scheme emerged are environmental bar schemes. These schemes include obesity direction attacks related to environment. These schemes analyze the whole factors of environment in which single or group of persons live. It focuses on the direction of these different environmental factors so that the job of fleshiness and weight addition can be resolved efficaciously ( Swinburn & A Egger, 2002 ) . These environmental schemes do non merely make to populations with hapless wellness results but it besides targets them differentially.These schemes include betterment of school nutrient programmes and active diversion and physical activity comfortss. Equally good as regular wellness check-ups and weight check-ups at authorities infirmaries and associations. With these schemes poorer countries wellness results can be improved well ( Fletcher & A Grundy, 1999 ) . This scheme can besides be directed with the alteration in physical environment for diversion, nutrient Torahs, local authorities conveyance policies, etc. This whole procedure will convey a significant alteration into a state s system that is indispensable to command fleshiness and its associated diseases ( ODea, 2005 ) .Targeted PreventionOne of the other significant bar schemes that can be used to forestall weight addition and fleshiness is targeted bar. These schemes are directed at persons who are already over weight and those who are non over weight but devouring tonss of fats daily without sing its hereafter consequences ( World Health Organization, 2000 ) . With the aid of these schemes persons can be controlled in their weight addition. As good, it besides assists in diminishing the figure of people who develop fleshiness associated comorbidities ( Fletcher & A Grundy, 1999 ) .All these bar schemes offer a long-run attack to cover with the jobs of weight addition and fleshiness but it is non sufficient as there is besides a demand of diverse intercessions and bar schemes. Every state is required to develop influential and sustainable schemes in concern to burden care and fleshiness direction ( Swinburn & A Egger, 2002 ) . As good, high investings in different media runs are critical along with systemic alterations. Nowadays media is the most influential tool for pull offing present terrible diseases through effectual messages and by exposing its injuries ( Egger, Swinburn & A Rossner, 2003 ) .For pull offing fleshiness related jobs it is besides indispensable to alter people societal attitudes along with important policy alterations. Food orbit related policies requires significant alterations likeChanges in financial nutrient policies for diminishing demands of some debris nutrients.Constitution of nutrition information panels.Nutrition signposting programmesDevelopment of diverse wellness and nutrition claims.Ad prohibitions on kids s Television ( Swinburn & A Egger, 2002 ) .In add-on to this, it is besides indispensable that the more general authorities policies that influence income distribution, employment, lodging and societal services adopt important alterations from clip to clip. All these facets are extremely influencive on people eating wonts. Everyone needs to follow a changed attack if wants to cover with fleshiness and salvage its state with future problems and terrible diseases ( Andersen, 2003 ) .The publicity of healthy feeding and physical activity guidelines and messages is besides indispensable to command increasing fleshiness problems. With the aid of different advanced mass-media runs and other communicating schemes public of state can be educated sing healthy eating wonts and physical activity degree. The USA runs like the Healthy Eating Pyramid , the 5-a-day for better wellness and National Cholesterol Education Program are sort of good known and every bit good as effectual ( Swinburn & A Egger, 2002 ) .Effective media runs and publicities will hold a important impact on population cognition, attitudes, apprehension, and purpose. By following all the above discussed bar schemes and other policies the problem of fleshiness and weight addition can be handled efficaciously and efficiently ( Andersen, 2003 ) .DecisionWith the aid of this elaborate treatment of population wellness cognition and rules, it can be said the job of fleshiness is increasing due to incorrect eating wonts of populations. By following effectual bar schemes on community and single degree this job can be resolved efficaciously. Understanding of societal and structural determiners is besides rather helpful in the development of effectual weight addition and fleshiness bar schemes ( Kopelman, 2001 ) . Management of this job is indispensable as differently it may direct persons to severe wellness jobs like diabetes. By using old population wellness cognition and principles the job of increasing fleshiness can be handled efficaciously.

Promotion of Effective Communication †Workbook Essay

Question1Look at your companys policies and procedures on completing records and maintaining strong dialogue, what is your role? answerI browsed and read my organisations policy regarding the service users rights and those legislations which promotes equality, diversity, and discrimination. a. Each service user has a right to in set upion regarding their trouble service that does not discriminate on the basis of race or ethnic origin, creed, colour, religion, political affiliation, disability or impairments, marital status, p arnthood, sexual gender or sexual orientation. b. Each service user has the right of access to their personal c atomic number 18 records and to comment on them accordingly. Service users confirm the right to appoint an index to muddle their wishes and preferences dealn if they argon unable to do so. c. Each service user has the right to be assured that no personal or secret data concerning their affairs pull up s shoot fors be disclosed to a third party with step up their express permission. d. Each service user has the right to communicate use their preferred methods of conference and wrangle.When completing records and reports look through your staff hand book or induction pack you were given at wrick and condone any rules and regulations or policies you need to follow when completing records and reports at work close to of which might include Records should be write outd as soon as possible after the event Details should be accurate Details should be relevant Details should be legible Details should clearly sign if it is a fact, opinion or hearsay. Opinions are acceptable as long as it is clearly stated as much(prenominal). Always record as elfin as possible but detailed and as much as necessary.2, 3, 10, 11Describe ways that you provide support to individuals to communicate their inevitably. How might your communication alter with discordent individuals ? What avails might be utilize to support effective commun ication ?AnswerTo support individuals and key people to communicate their needs you will need to a. Arrange the individuals environment to facilitate effective communication and promote understanding. This throne be done by ensuring retirement going into a quiet room, if the area is noisy because of the volume of a radio or tele raft it needs to be reduced. Poor lighting in the room needs to be diversenessd and some more that you base think of. b. As a care worker you need to check that the individual use up the permit support to communicate their views.This could be making sure the individual who uses provide and an hearing aid is supported by making sure the glasses is at leaf nodes reach or that hearing aids is switched on and working properly. c. Appropriate styles and methods of communication should be used with respect to the individual. such as Active listening showing be gestures that you are listening, sitting or standing half turned away gives the message that yo u are not listening. Responding appropriately nodding your head.Good body language and maintaining eye contact Leaning forwards can be used effectively when you want to underline your interest or support.The methods that can be used to communicate effectively area. Support equality and diversity This can be done by use appropriate language that the service user understands also using the appropriate register of language, for cause not using phrases that could be referred to as jargon. other method is to use the appropriate way of speaking within a speech community. For instance communicating with young people whitethorn mean using their style of language e.g. whats up with you, hello mate. Provision of communication aids and use of non-verbal communication if service user has hearing or vision impairments or coning and physical disabilities.b. Are effective when dealing with, and challenging discrimination Working with key people demands that you communicate in a language th at they understand and also using simple words. For example the use of clinical words that is not commonly understood would not be necessary if you know they are not familiar with them. Sometimes we come across people who cannot understand us for one reason or the other instead of ignoring them it would be helpful to source a skilled interpreter but we still need to make effort to communicate with the person by learning some of the ways of communication or a few useful words from their language.The methods to support individuals to communicate areEnsure environment is suitable (lighting, noise background) erect interpreter if necessaryAllow sufficient time for individuals to understand the content of communication.Use relevant aids for communication (e.g. cards, symbols, hearing aids, large print)Provide advocate to speak for a service userEnsure written material is in suitable formats or language.Specific aids that may be used to support effective communication Aided communication is communication supported or replaced by materials or equipment. There are simple materials or equipment used everyday such as a pen and paper to write messages, alphabet charts, pictures or symbols or photographs. Communication aids can be categorized into 3 capacious groups Symbolic AidsThis is commonly the use of signs and symbols, it requires individuals to undertake a form of training on the correct forming of signs used and types of symbols British Sign dustup used as a communication aid for individual with hearing loss. Makaton used as an aid to support speech and not intended to replace it. yield Exchange communication systems (PEC) This aid helps individuals to be independent as they able to exchange a picture for what they want from a compiled album of pictures. Deaf blind manual alphabets Slightly modified version of the BSL. Finger- spelling alphabet is used.Technical Aids Talking microwaves usually for individuals with sight loss Computers which read o ut the school text on the screen. Light writer this is a portable device into which the individual types in what they would want to say.Human Aids Interpreter is a person who supports the communication between two people who do not fill the same language. This also includes the sign language. Translator is a person who changes the written word into an easier format for the individual to read. This could be into Braille or symbols. Advocate This is someone who speaks on behalf of an individual when they are not able to do so. 4, 5, 19In similarity to the promotion of effective communication, give examples of what you do to maintain the following laws and guidelinesa) Data Protection Actb) Access to Health Records Actc) The General Social do Council Code of Conductd) Standard 37 National Minimum Standards for Care Homese) Caldicott ReportAnswera) To maintain Data Protection Act it is necessary to complete the records as soon as possible after the event and always record as l ittle as possible but detailed and as much as necessary to make sure that the details are accurate, relevant and legible and that they clearly indicate if its a fact, opinion or hearsay. Another important thing is that opinions are acceptable as long as it is clearly stated as such. The information shared by the individuals must(prenominal) be confidential to ensure data protection. In case that the information suggests that the client is under risk, the consent of the individual needs to be obtained before go across the information to an appropriate member of the staff, and even when the consent is not given it becomes important to report.b) To maintain the Access to Health Records Act I overhear to make sure that the records are accurate, legibly written, shareable so that the information can be used to provide individuals with the support and care required. Themembers of a care team are fully informed of new developments and changes in a clients care plan and the evidence of t he actions taken in specific circumstances are available if the need arises. I can access information and records about an individual by talking to the service user, accessing previous records after permission has been desire from the appropriate person, talking to colleagues who know the individual, to family members or to other professionalsc) To maintain The General Social Care Council Code of Conduct, as a social care worker, I must establish and ensure the confidence of service users and carers. This includes communicating in an appropriate, open, accurate and straightforward way respecting confidential information and clearly explaining agency policies about confidentiality to service users and carers. I must be accountable for the quality of my work, I have to maintain clear and accurate records required by procedures established for my work.6,7Where can you ocularize out about an individuals communication and language needs, information about communication and language sk ills to improve your practice ?AnswerI can descry out about an individuals communication and language needs by asking my manager or the service user, discussing with other care workers who know the individual, talking to family members, to a speech therapist or other professionals for advice, exploring the network or concerning a library for more information. In order to improve my practice, I can find out about information, communication and language skills by asking my supervisor or manager, or colleagues who have confronted with similar cases. I can also consult the case notes of the individual, or relevant documents provided by the organization that will help me learn how to communicate effectively for example the induction manuals, search for information via the internet or specialist organizations for the particular condition, attend relevant training courses to communication, supervision and appraisal sessions.9What factors may affect communication skills, abilities and b ehaviour of an individual ? How may they react as a result of these factors?AnswerFactors that can affect communication skills, abilities and behaviour of an individual are sensual Impairments visual and hearing row barriers accents, different language Cognitive or sensory impairments learning difficulties, memory loss, Illness dementia, stroke Environmental problems poor lighting, noisy environmentsIf this happens, the individual in interrogate becomes withdrawn from others around them, isolated from others. This may affect his self-esteem and self-confidence negatively. That individual may also become confused, angry and frustrated.12If you were trying to have a conversation with an individual how would you arrange the environment and position yourself to communicate effectively?AnswerFirst of all, I have to make sure that in that location isnt any background noise that could make the communication difficult. Then, another important step to achieve effective communicatio n with individuals is arranging the environment to aid communication. Here are some factors that can hinder or disturb good communication Poor lighting, because individuals with poor sight are unable to watch over you Background noise from the radio, other individuals, TV and so on Obstacles between me, the care worker, and the individual, for example furniture and household items Insufficient distance to keep appropriate space within me and the individual to avoid encroaching or invading on their personal space13, 14Describe some conflicts that might run as a result of communication difficulties. How would you deal with these conflicts?AnswerSome of the conflicts that might occur as a result of communication difficulties are individuals can become frustrated and isolated when thecommunication between themselves and their workers is encountering problems. These problems or dilemmas are sometimes the result of a difference in the language spoken by the service user and the wor ker the service user has visual impairments or hearing difficulties the individual might have a physical illness or disability either physical disability or learning disability. There are many ways to solve the conflicts that might occur. It depends on the nature of the problem. For example, for Language differences If there are conflicts due to language differences, then an interpreter will be appropriate for any serious discussions or communications. Efforts should be made to learn a few important words to communicate with the individual or teach the individual some words in the workers language if they are voluntary to facilitate communication. Non verbal communication will be an effective method in solving this kind of conflict. Hearing difficulties Individual with hearing difficulties need to be assisted to ensure their hearing aids are working and fitted properly.It would be necessary that a worker will assist the individual to clean the equipment, change the batteries w hen appropriate. Workers will also need to give the client the appropriate space and communication pace that would make communication effective. If the need arises words can be written down for clarity. The use of signs and telecommunication services such as type talk service are very useful. Visual difficulties Individual with visual difficulties need to be provided with glasses or contact lenses so they can observe non verbal communication. This will prevent misunderstandings during communication with people. Physical disabilities Communications with individuals in this category will be according to the type of physical disability or illness.If the illness has affected the individuals ability to speak and understand, for instance a stroke then the use of short, simple sentences, gestures, writing and drawing or using flash cards, the use of closed questions which only need yes or no should be useful. Some illness do not affect the clients understanding, so there is no need to s peak late but will need to be patient to receive a response as the client might have difficulty with their speech e.g. stroke. education disabilities The method of communication will depend on the level of the disability. I will need to communicate at the pace and space suitable for the client. Physical contacts are of an advantage to be used along withverbal communication. Cultural differences People have different cultural backgrounds, therefore it is necessary to find out from the individuals their communication preferences or alternatively check their care plan records or ask people such as their family, friends, colleagues or key people who have worked with them.15, 16When communicating difficult, sensitive or complex messages, how might your style of communication alter? What type of environment would be most appropriate for this bod of communication ?AnswerCommunicating with individuals who are distressed or upset due to bereavement this could be sensitive, complex or di fficult. In this situation, I will ask if the person would want to discuss any concerns with me or maybe another person of their choice. I can use non verbal communication magic spell been a good listener such as making good eye contact with the individual as she talks, which will depict that Im willing to listen. If the client is displaying a behaviour that dictates that they are able to put others or themselves at risk, then I might need to involve the upkeep of appropriate members of the care team. For this sort of communication, the environment must be comfortable and appropriate. I would come across times when I need to discuss matters with individuals that are referred to as sensitive issues.If an individual needs to discuss his personal needs with me, I have to ensure that he feels comfortable and encouraged to communicate these issues. On the other hand, I might want to discuss with the service user about their changing needs such as diet, incontinence, mobility and so on. Communicating magnanimous news, like a bereavement of a spouse or close person to the individual will also require certain communication skills. The things that should take into account are Remember individuals have a right to their privacy, therefore the immediate environment should be arranged to ensure privacy. For example a clients bedroom or apartament should be free from visitors at the time. Individuals preferred method of communication should be made available. Communication should be made at the pace of the individual, giving enough time for both of us to understand the content of the communication. Observe and respond appropriately to reactions fromindividuals.17Who do you need to gain permission from to access records and why ?AnswerI need to gain permission of my manager or client to access records. Accessing information will help me to improve my practice and also my responsibility. Within the organization there should be relevant documents to access information o r if I work with individuals in their own home the care plan should contain useful information.18Define the following wordsa) Factb) Opinionc) Judgement wherefore is it important that you aware of the difference of these words when coverage and recording information about individuals ?Answera) A fact is a true statement that cannot be disputed, knowledge or information based on real occurrences something demonstrated to exist or known to have existed. b) An opinion is a personal popular opinion or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty- it is the result of emotion or interpretation of facts, a subjective statement or supposition about an issue or topic. An opinion may be supported by an argument, although people may draw opposing opinions from the same set of facts. c) A judgement is a cognitive process of reaching a decision or drawing conclusions.Judgments are also personal and developed from experience they differ from person to person. For example, if a client is dying and all the symptoms and signs show the evidence, reports and records should show these facts. On the other hand if the client only refused to talk, people might have different opinions and judgments to explain the reason. Records and reports will need to be verified to deduce the correct and most suitable reason. It is important to aware of the difference of these words when reporting and recording information about individuals because I have the responsabiliy to provide seamless services for individuals, and this thing can be done only if theinformation is correct, precise.

The Hippies: A Rebellion against the Vietnam War

The Origin and Label By the mid-sixties, the beats, follies, surfers, and psychedelics reached their peaks. This, together with the baby-boomers coming-of-age, compensate the perfect basis for the hippie counterculture to start. The overcome contributed a detachment of mainstream society the Follies gave them a vision of simple, pre-longitudinal, rural life the Surfers donated zestful hedonism, and a respectful link with nature the Psychedelics brought mind-expansion, and said that LSI could be apply as a escapism from the dreariness of modern life. Grew up against a backdrop of compulsory military service-?at least in the LLC.S. , where the movement had its roots. floriculture and feasts They believed in open use of marijuana, which could also be linked to their ideal of back to nature. Other things that went with this are, letting their hair experience, not bathing, some of them plain walked around naked. *use of patchouli oil they dressed In natural fabrics like cotton and linen. *1967 summer of love Woodstock Festival the 1 969 Woodstock Free Festival of Music and Arts Is the biggest, one-of-Its-kind festival of all times, with a crowd of about half a million people.Theres a movie and two albums trying to brace the mood of Jim Hendrix, Janis Joplin, The Who, and others performing in the same event. By the end, this festival turned out to be bigger than the music it became a symbol for everything connected with hippies, the summit children, and the love generation. Also, most hippies developed on the craft of tie-dying. Fashion and Influences Although it was a political and moral movement rejecting Western materialism and the money-grabbing rat-race, the hippies set the tone for most of the fashion In the late ass.They went with the attitude of anything goes , mixing up elements of ethnic and psychedelic Influences. Male cover was becoming to a greater extent and more feminine with loose, flounce, printed pants, neck scarves, and beaded belts. T hey wore Tolling roe Ana long loose anal changeling societys Ideas AT masculinity muff cant tell the boys from the girls was the outraged response to this dressing style. Jim Hendrix was one of the main fashion icons of this culture in the ass, with his exotic, colorful shirts, waistcoats, and wide-brimmed hats.He also wore lots of jewelry, which inspired a lot of designers to start a mens jewellery collection, which were to be worn over loose shirts and wide-bottomed velvet trousers. In complete contrast to the space age look with geometric patterns and clean lines, the hippies alter everything, including painting their body. The past views of psychedelic, ethnic, and romantic all came together, and the hippie-woman would not wear a teasing mint-skirt, but a full-length flow skirt, with love beads and bells.Everyone started to grow their hair long. By 1969, even the well-groomed model Twiggy wanted her hair to her waist. Even the Paris designers got into this new mood with great enthusiasm. The hippies cheap flamboyant tog were transformed into expensive designer wear, as the ready-to-wear collections of 1967 was filled with Oriental touches, striped decal bas, harem dresses, tent dresses, rajah coats and Nehru Jacket, in fine wools and silk.Most designers began to happen the hippie ideal of doing your own thing, and Vogue reported that the length of your skirt is how you feel this moment. The last collection of the ass were filled with micro skirts, maxis, and the compromised midis. Anti-fashion had triumphed in a round-about and trickle-up way, became the biggest fashion, and nothing would be quite the same ever again Conclusion The original hippies living in San Francisco would have never imagined that their loopy way of dressing would have become a high-fashion trend by the end of the decade.Theirs was an anti-style that rejected the Western work ethic, along with the conformist clothing it encouraged. The Hippies had shocked and intrigued with their communal lifestyle, belief in free love, and experiments with drugs. Some thought they were strange beings in sandals and kaftans, handing out flowers as symbols of love and peace. Others talked of alternative society and their establishment of independent rural communities of like-minded people.

Thoreau, New Mexico Report

Kaitlyn Willett Thoreau, New Mexico City Report Practically all residents adjudicate the towns name like thuh-roo (similar to by dint of or threw) and definitely not like thorough or throw. Thoreau lies along Interstate 40 and the historic U. S. Route 66. The climate in Thoreau is desert, with sparse vegetation typical of the region. prevalent plants include pinyon pine and juniper trees, sagebrush, tumbleweeds, and some short, sparse grasses. Summers are relatively mild, due to Thoreaus high civilise elevation and persistently low humidity.Cold, persistent, very high winds are common in spring, usually through much of the month of March. Thoreau supports three public schools in the Gallup-McKinley County Public School District. The public school mascot is the hawk, and the school colors are green and gold. In addition to the Navajo traditional beliefs (medicine men and Native American church) the backer Bonaventure Catholic mission and several Protestant denominations are als o active in Thoreau, including Baptists, Latter twenty-four hour period Saints (Mormons), Church of Christ, Church of God, and some independent congregations.The Native American culture and history is strong in Thoreau. The Navajo Nation operates a Chapter House here, and many Navajo residents speak their native language. Thoreau is a local trading centre for artisans including rug weaving, sand painting, silver making, pottery making, and turquoise jewelry making. Anasazi archaeological sites connecting with Chaco Canyon can be found in and around the town. In Thoreau, there are only 73. 7% American Indians, 13. 3% Hispanic, and 12. 9% White. As of the census of 2000, there were 1,863 people, 532 households, and 405 families. Thoreau is your typical western setting.Hot days, cold nights, and lots of sand. Rattlesnakes and lizards are commonly found just about everywhere so you have to watch your every step. Though it gets charming hot, the wind there will knock you down. Histor y is all throughout Thoreau. It is home to the Navajo Indians and once to the Pueblos. The Pueblo Indian ruins are found in Chaco canyon and many are still standing. But how did the Navajo make their focus to New Mexico? Starting in the spring of 1864, around 9,000 Navajo men, women and children were forced on The Long Walk of everyplace 300 miles to Fort Sumner, New Mexico. It was a failure for a combination of reasons.It was designed to supply water, wood, supplies, and livestock for 4,0005,000 people it had one kind of crop failure after another other tribes and civilians were able to snap the Navajo and a small group of Apaches had been moved there. In 1868, a treaty was negotiated that allowed the surviving Navajos to return to a reservation that was a portion of their former nation. I bet almost everyone in here has neer in their life heard of Thoreau, New Mexico. But though it is not commonly heard of, it is all-inclusive of history and culture. To the Navajo Indians to the huge red mountains and cliffs, it is a town worth visiting.

Archibald Motley’s Art

Archibald Motley Jr. is ace of the African America painters who is renowned all over the area because of his work. One of his popular works is entitled Blues. The Blues work of Archibald Motleys is my favorite because of two things one, because of the socio-political marrow the painting evokes, and two, because of the artistic style that Motley features in this particular work. The socio political meaning of the painting refers to the odour of fusion that the painting evokes.If the audience of the painting lead know of the background of the painting, then the audience will understand how the painting symbolizes the ability of music to bring together people from different parts of the earth with different origins and inclination. The title is pertaining to the type of music that originated from African Americans, and during the time Motley composed it, it was a tribute to a part of the global music scene that is growing in public acceptance and enjoyment. deal what Shuman point ed out in explaining the relevance of the painting, in the hands of artists like Hughes and Motley, the blues were a potent extract in both popular and high culture (Shuman, 2002, p. 739) The aesthetic appreciation for this particular work is focused on Motleys ability to pay tribute to the creators of such music by designing in the composition in a way that the black acts as a dominant feature of the painting, tough by the colored images of the dancers and the musicians and their clothing and the instruments.There is a sensual and fluid feeling that goes along with the painting, cause the audience to get a glimpse of the high that comes along with the dancing of the blues because of what the curve lines evoke. The dominate black patterns seem like references to the Black ancestry, origin and lineage, since the painting is a tribute to the success of one of the types of music that they introduced to the world. This is as much a reflection of his pride for his skin color. Being a n African American himself, the painting speaks of how Black people are fusing with the rest of the world in great fluidity.

Of Men And Mice †Is loneliness mans greatest enemy? Essay

Loneliness is a state of existence all in sadness, resulting from creation forsaken or abandoned. As I understand it, forlornness is when a person has no one to berate to, no one to confide in, nor anyone to keep family with. Loneliness also makes a person rotate into a desolate state, which they try to obliterate under a tough image, and is an emotion sluice the strongest cannot avoid. In his novel, Of Mice and Men, John Steinbeck deals with loneliness by looking for comfort in a fri contown(prenominal), but settling for the solicitous capitulum of a stranger. Although they seem at ease and friendly on the surface, a deep genius of loneliness lingers in the hearts of turnings, George, and Curleys wife, to which they are desperate to find an escape from to cope with their retirement from the rest of society.Crooks, a lively, sharp-witted, black stablehand, who takes his name from his crooked back, leads a lonely brio. He lives according to the mold that no black man is all toldowed to enter a white mans home. Crooks loneliness is a result of rejection from everyone else on the ranch. He is forced to live alone in a barn, where he lives his life in isolation because of his colour, which was an issue in those days. When Lennie visits him in the path, Crooks reactions reveal the fact that he is lonely. As a black man with a physical handicap, Crooks is forced to live on the border of ranch life. He is not even allowed to enter the white mens bunkhouse, or join them in a game of cards. His resentment typically comes bug out through his bitter, sad, and touching vulner superpower, as he tells LennieA computed tomography needs somebodyto be near him. A guy goes nuts if he aint got nobody. Dont make no difference who the guy is, longs hes with you. I tell ya a guy gets too lonely an he gets sick. (Steinbeck 72-73)Crooks openness of his inner self, and his ability to speak his hearts desire to a stranger illustrates how lonely he gets, and admits tha t it results in sickness. Furthermore, as bitter as he is about his exclusion from other men, Crooks is grateful for Lennies company, and when Candy enters Crooks room, it becomes difficult for him to conceal his pleasure with anger. The only kindred he can find is with his books.When Lennie dialogue about his dream farm, Crooks hesitantly asks Lennie an alternative forhim to escape his loneliness, If youguys would want a hand to work for zippojust his keep, why Id come an lend a hand (Steinbeck 76). Crooks desperation to get out of his lonely spell prompts him to make such a drastic, but shy, suggestion. Crooks becomes so desperate for a relationship that he offers his services to George and Lennie for free, just to escape his loneliness. Crooks is not successful in overcoming his loneliness because Lennie dies in a matter of days, and no white man in his right mind would care to step infantry in Crooks humble abode.George, a short-tempered but loving and devoted friend, is los t in loneliness. At the beginning of the novel, George reveals his thoughts on loneliness in a story that he narrates about Lennie, himself, on a farmGuys desire us, that work on ranches, are the loneliest guys in the world. They got no family. They dont travel no place. With us it aint like that. We got a future. We got somebody to talk to that gives a damn about us. We dont wipe out to sit in no bar room blowin in our jack jus because we got no place else to go. If them other guys gets in jail they can rot for all anybody gives a damn. But not us. (Steinbeck 13-14)George realizes that loneliness attributes too much of his sufferings. Georges rough attitude to conceal his loneliness and to admit to suffering from profound loneliness is revealed when he reminds Lennie that the life of a ranch-hand is among the loneliest of lives. Migrant workers, like George, rarely have anyone to look to for companionship. To overcome his loneliness, George not only befriends Lennie, but he seem s to find companionship with his co-workers as well. He eagerly accepts the invitation to go into town with the boys, leaving Lennie alone in the barn with the animals.Towards the end of the novel, George feels an even greater sense of loneliness and guilt in front he kills Lennie. Instead of beingness irate and reprimanding him, George, overcome by his forthcoming loneliness, responds to Lennies running away to the caves, No I want you to taking into custody here with me (Steinbeck 104). The wave of nostalgia and loneliness that engulfs George is so overwhelming, that he shoots Lennie instantly. In this way, George is not successful of overcoming his loneliness because he would mourn for the loss of his friendfor a long time, leading him to feel even more inculpatory and lonely.Curleys wife, who walks the ranch as a temptress, hides a deep sense of loneliness behind the tramp, tart, and holler out masks that she puts on. For a young lady to wed at an early age, and then be l eft alone at home, would send one in a deep state of loneliness or depression. She is matrimonial to a man that gives her little attention and none of his time. Curleys wifes mask of a prostitute hides the vulnerability, dissatisfaction, and loneliness in her life. Her first outburst in Crooks room tears down a wall of her image Satiday night. Everbody out doin sompin. Everbody An what am I doin? Standin here talkin to a bunch of bindle stiffsa nigger an a dum-dum and a lousy ol sheepan likin it because they aint nobody else. (Steinbeck 78).Being the only woman on the ranch, Curleys wife does not have another person to talk to who could emphasize with her. She has no friends, no future, no respect she does not even deserve a name Desperate to satisfy her need for belonging and love, she turns to strangers such as Lennie, Crooks, and Candy. ahead her death, Curleys wife reveals a lot about herself to Lennie, the only person that she feels she can talk to. She hints at her lonelines s when she says, Seems like they aint none of them cares how I gotta live, (Steinbeck 88). Her aggravation and frustration about being lonely is being released, and she may be free, in a way, because she has finally released most of her innermost feelings and emotions before her death. She is successful in getting a person like Lennie to talk to and confide in, but it deeds out to her misfortune that she has to be mercilessly killed by his hands.All three of the characters share the despair of missing to change the way they are and attain a victory over their loneliness. Crooks loneliness is cloak-and-dagger by his character, but eventually comes to surface while talking to Lennie. Georges loneliness is hidden by his rough attitude, which seems to disappear when narrating the story of the farm to Lennie. Curleys wifes loneliness is cover behind the mask of a portrayed prostitute, but the mask falls off during her conversations with strangers, including Lennie.I theorise John Stei nbecks message about loneliness and peoples attempts to overcome loneliness in the novel is to reveal to us the nature of humans true existence. One cannot escape from being lonely, and the characters attempts to overcome their loneliness is to seek the desire and comfort of a friend, but settle for the attentive ear of a stranger. I feel that Steinbeck is not completely successful in delivering his message across because for a full realization, one has to dig deep into the story, as well as place themselves in the position of a character to emphasize with, as well as relate to them and perceive their misery.

Roman Catholic Church

For the full-scale of gloss application to business surround cognitive competencies, this assignment will discuss the culture characteristics, analyses the culture for business operation, study the culture synthesis, and consequently give recommendations tally to the applications of business environment in particular. agree the requirement of this assignment, I behave elect the country of Italy to complete the tasks of this assignment. 2. The Background of Italy To understand the culture of Italy better, this part is to introduce the stemma of the Italy background in details.Thus, this part will illustrate the spoken communication, education, religion, social structure, political, and economic philosophy of Italy. 2. 1 Languages of Italy Italian is the official language in Italy. Never the less, the 96% of the native Italians blab Italian. For these partial of native Italians, their main mother mother tongue are including German, Catalan, Greek, French, Slovenian, Albanian, Corsican, Cambrian, Bavarian, Waller and Croatian. However, half of the total Italian population speak their mother tongue, called regional dialects (quintessential. Co. K, 2014). According to the archives go intos and the geography of Italy, these regional dialects major are including Sicilian, Venetian, Freudian, Neapolitan, Melamine, Sardinian, Clinician, Algerian, and Piedmont. Italy is a free state to educate all nationalities in Italy. For those 3 years old children in Italy, they can start their kindergarten education. According to the europiuman education standards, the children patriarchal 5- 5. 5 years old in Italy are allowed to start their primary school education for 5 years without of examination requirement.They must start their First Grade sanctionary School education for 3 years when they are aged 11 to 14, after they past all of the exams, they are allowed to start their Second Grade Secondary School (High School) education, which requires students to pass all of their exams before their graduation, and they will obtain a diploma certificate within 3-5 years according to opposite faculty requirements (understandingly. Mom, 2014). 2. 3 Religion of Italy According to the source of the Italy annals, the main religion of Italy is roman Catholicism. The papist Catholicism concentrate is in the Vatican City, and the pope also waistc ringh in it.Islam is the second religion in Italy sources from the immigrants of referable to the only around Jews left after the contend II (Kim, 2014). 2. 4 Social Structure of Italy In Italy, family is the most valuable social structure, because family can poise their family members by supporting each other with emotion and finance. In north of Italy, only the nuclear family take a breather together normally. But in the south of Italy, the extended family usually stay together. According to the main papistic Catholic religion, you can see the Catholic churches are more than any other country.The rel igion is noble in Italy, and you can see them in many lobbies and buildings, and you will find massess names, trade, and profession are in particular patron saint. The church proclaims transparent hierarchy to Italy. Expect is provided to older people, successful man of affairs, and well-connected people (quintessential. Co. UK, 2014). 2. 5 Political Ideology of Italy Italy is a republic country since June 1946, voted by plebiscites. Its constitution was created in 1948. The electric chair of Italy take turns to select by the elections of Italians ( inconsiderableness. Com, 2014) 2. Economic Ideology of Italy After the postwar, Italy concentrates to rebuild its economy successfully from being an integral member of NATO & Joining the European Economic Community. However, the left-wing Red Brigades destroyed the stability of Italy from 1970 to the advance(prenominal) 1980. Later on, the governments of Revolving door managed Italy an unstable polity from 1980-1990. In Jan 1999, Tr easury Secretary Carlo Clamps permitted Italy currency (infeasible. Mom, 2014). Nowadays, the economics of Italy is alter by many industries, and the well-developed industrial in the north are most held by private companies ( internationalistization. Mom, 2014). Although Italy has see the global crisis in 2008, but Italy GAP of Italy increased from IIS$1737. 8 billion in 2004 to US $1982. 94 billion Gag 2014(Satanist. Com, 2014). This part is to analyses the Italy culture from its history and geography. 3. 1 History of Italy To cheat the history of Italy is to know the culture root of Italy. Basically, Italy has a long history with a solid culture foundation. The historical record of Italy has been started by Indo-European immigrants since 2000 B. C. To 1000 B. C. In its 3rd century B. C. Romans has overthrown Indo-European and dominated the civilization of Etruscan to Italy and with the capital of Italy leadership control until the 4th & 5th centuries A. D. After that, the barba rian has taken the double-uern Roman Empire. From that succession on, many other ethnic groups contended to fragmented polity for a few centuries. But during this period of thirteenth to the 16th century, it has do Italy a cultural center for the western sandwich world. Rome Empire has enthroned Italy for total about(predicate) 22 centuries in its history, which has covered the most of the Italy history (infeasible. Com, 2014).The territories of Sardinia, Naples, and Milan were given to Austria after the Spanish Succession warfare in the year of 1713, but Austria lost some these territories in the year of 1735. After a few decades in the year 1800, Mr.. Napoleon finally unified Italy and declared himself as the Italy king in 1805. However, he did not last long. After 10 years, Austria dominated its power into a disunited Italy again in the Congress of Vienna. Italians are not convinced by the Austria control and always try to uprisings, but unsuccessfully destroyed by the Austri a armies in the year of 1820, 1821, and 1831.As know as the brilliant liberal nationalist, Mr.. Giuseppe Amazing create the Regiments, which is the foundation of Italy unity. After that, the patriots of Italy gave the leadership hope on Mr.. Count Camille Did Cavort from the House of Savoy in Sardinia, and who finally united Italy in 1852. He brought his armies to help England and France in the Crimean war from 1853 to 1856. He gains the Lombardy territories in 1859 due to supporting to France in the war to against Austria. In the year of 1860, Sardinia was exaggerated by the territories of Roman, Tuscany and Pram from the plebiscite voting.In the same year, Sardinia was enlarged by the territories of Sicily & Naples from Mr.. Giuseppe Garibaldi triumphant return war. In the year of 1861, Italian people finally claimed Victor Emmanuel II to be the king of Italy. In 1886, Venetian attached. On the 20th September 1870, the papal of Rome proclaimed Italy is a unified peninsula which is independent nation under one constitutional monarchy (infeasible. Com, 2014). In the World War l, Italy declared its neutrality. Italy went to the war with Allies in 1915 and gained some lands, but Italy put it as the postwar settlement.To birth Italy from Bolshevism, the dissatisfied Italians were introduced to Fascist Party by a socialist called Mr.. Mussolini in 1919. Mr.. Mussolini conquered Rome and being the flower minister on 28th October 1922. He is the dictator of Italy. In 1935, he attacked Ethiopia for annexation. In 1936, he assort with Doll Hitler in Rome. However, Allies invaded Italy in 1943. The meter Mussolini lost dictatorship, and the Fascist Partisans killed him on 28th April 1945. Italy entered a war to attack Germany in 1943. Italians plebiscite voted to have a republic nation in June 1946.According to the peace pact on 1 5th September 1947, Italian declared to return the lands to Greece and France originally. In 1954, Italy received Tries eye socket west (a 90-square-mile zone) from Yugoslav (infeasible. Com, 2014). Nowadays, Italy is a stable country to build internal business. 3. 2 Geography of Italy According to the world map segment, the geography of Italy is a unified peninsula country in the south of Europe, and it looks like a boot in the world map (infeasible. Com, 2014). The neighbor countries of Italy are surrounded by Andorra,Monaco, France, Switzerland, Slovenia, Croatia, Albania and Greece. The total size of it of cities are including Rome, Milan, Naples, Turin, Palermo and Genoa (worldpopulationreview. Com, 2014). Whereby, Rome is the capital city of Italy. From those researches, Italy is one of the countries to do international business with whole of the Europe countries. 4. Recommendation for doing Global Business in Italy This part will give the recommendations for doing business in Italy according to its culture of history, geography, language, education, religion, social structure, political, and economic ph ilosophy. 4.Respect Different cultural customs Although, it is 96% of them are native Italians and speak Italian, but they may have different mother tongue or dialect and culture customs. at that placefore, we have to respect each of them accordingly. To an international business, knowing the local culture is as knowing the needs of the local people. If you can provide the thing to that areas people, you will have business opportunity. 4. 2 Well-managed Cross Culture anxiety There are cultural conflicts between cultures. Therefore, international businessmen need to understand the difference and culture conflicts between each of them.Hence, the cross culture management needs to be created and studied by businessman and his staffs. Because you will have contact with local staff and customers, developing a well-managed cross culture management will help the stabilization of the employees and increase your business market share. 4. 3 Follow the religion characteristics of Roman Cath olic As we know that the Roman Catholic is one of the largest and biggest religion in Italy, and Italy is the culture centre of Europe. To follow the Roman Catholic characteristics is one of the best and fastest ways to fit into global international business to the local ND the whole Europe.If you can put your business to fit into the Roman Catholic quickly, your business can be accepted by the Roman Catholics easily. According to the culture study and analysis, I have understood the Italy culture differences to do global business. Therefore, I have learnt the repetitions of respecting the Italians. I have acknowledge the cultural intelligence is one of the important factors to bring the successful international business. This essay have gone(p) through the characteristics of languages of Italy,Roman Catholic churchAlthough it is true that some claim that the Crusades were initially launched to help shut the rift between Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Christianity, in that respec t were essential differences between Christianity in Byzantium and Roman Catholicism that was developing independently. In fact, there were also strained tensions because of a history of the Roman Catholic church claiming wide swaths of territory from the other side through forged documents (Riley-Smith) which purported to claim a bargain of Byzantiums land for the Pope.Political, religious and cultural-economic conditions in the Arab world of the European Middle Ages were superior to those of Europe. The Moors had a history of expansionism into Europe at this point, and the culture of the Islamic world was much more advanced, especially in impairment of mathematics, astronomy, and architecture (Allen and Amt).This is also exemplified in the historical clashes between Christianity and Islam, which are portrayed by the author as working within different paradigms of involvement in acquired territories throughout the history of the medieval Crusades, the rise of European imperialism , and the present state of affairs. When Urban put out the call to the Crusade, many people signed up. some(prenominal) signed from a sense of religious duty. At the time, there was a great deal of stagnation in the social system of feudal Europe too, without a lot of social mobility.The Crusades were an opportunity for some who signed up to improve their social status, political status, and even religious status. There was a lot of diversity among those who responded to Urbans rousing call. When interacting with the native populations of the Islamic world of the time, the Christian crusaders acted in different means and capacities, forming alliances with some, and utterly destroying and ransacking others. One interesting interaction was that of the rise of bartering between the Christians and native populations.During this time there was a sort of cultural bartering when the Europeans gave elements of their culture to more Eastern cultures and took some of the elements of the Eas tern cultures and made them their own. One of these elements that the Europeans took was the concept of mercantile trading (Madden). Mercantile trading, as opposed to local trading, was more lucrative. There was a lot of anti-Semitism, fear and persecution in the era of the Crusades. Western Christians viewed Jews as another race, not sort of human.Jews became aware of the Christians in many cases through persecution, and reacted accordingly. Perspectives of the Crusades varied between those involved in different capacities. virtually undoubtedly snarl cheated. Arabs generally felt surprised that Jerusalem fell and shocked at the invaders manners. Jews felt persecuted and threatened. There was a lot of stereotyping involved on all sides. The new Frankish territories of Outremer reflected their origins in the West in many ways, perhaps the most obvious of which were cultural and architectural.Of course, with culture being transplanted to another area, there are also elements of hy brid nature to consider, with the Crusaders wanting to approximate new societies distinct from the communities from which they came, but in many cases succeeded in creating a sort of fusion culture based on elements taken from Western impetus and useful other elements in the new environment. REFERENCE Jonathan Riley-Smith, The Crusades a History (second edition) J. Allen & Emilie Amt, The Crusades A subscriber Thomas F. Madden, The Crusades The Essential Readings